Dhamana Guarantee Company

Kenya
Catalysing domestic capital market development in East Africa
Sector
Multi-sector
Total PIDG Commitment
USD 20.2m
Related SDG Goals
Project Overview
CompanyDhamana Guarantee Company 
SectorMulti-sector
CountryKenya
Total Project CostUSD 134.8m
PIDG Commitment
  • Equity USD 20m
  • Technical assistance USD 188,000
Dates of PIDG involvement
  • 2021 – present
Challenge

Kenya’s capital market is recognised as among East Africa’s more sophisticated, and the country holds significant wealth in pension, life insurance and private wealth funds. However, Kenyan infrastructure projects are largely reliant on US dollar denominated bank loans to finance their development, loans which seldom offer the length of tenor required for successful infrastructure developments and which expose borrowers to currency exchange risk. Strengthening local capital markets will be key to building the necessary investor confidence to ensure that vital infrastructure projects have access to domestic institutional finance.

Solution

The Dhamana Guarantee Company connects significant untapped pools of domestic institutional capital in East Africa with the real economy, such as new green infrastructure and providers of credit to individuals and businesses. This increases access and the affordability of local capital, providing new low-risk opportunities for local investors. It also serves to provide a portfolio of businesses with access to the local currency capital needed to deliver bankable projects, meeting the high demand for financial inclusion, new affordable housing, transportation, water, and energy infrastructure and promoting long-term economic development.

Impact

Market transformation

Establishing a credit enhancement facility (CEF) such as Dhamana Guarantee Company, to issue local currency credit guarantees for infrastructure-related debt instruments, will improve capital market efficiency through significantly increased flow of local currency investment into infrastructure projects and climate-aligned businesses in Kenya, meeting unmet demand. 

Mobilisation

Expected to mobilise more than USD 100m of domestic capital into infrastructure in Kenya. 

Wider economy

Expected impact will be monitored as the business provides guarantees. The largest impact is expected for consumers and businesses that are highly dependent on infrastructure for their operations. 

Technical assistance

PIDG provided USD 60,000 of technical assistance to cover transaction and legal costs, a returnable grant of USD 100,000 to fund early start operational costs, and USD 28,000 for capacity building with Dhamana.

Climate risk

Dhamana will only pursue Paris-aligned projects and will conduct climate resilience assessments for all new transactions. 

HSES

PIDG will support Dhamana to develop and operationalise its Health, Safety, Environmental and Social (HSES) Management System, focusing on HSES governance and capacity, HSES processes for risk assessment and management, and portfolio HSES performance monitoring. 

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